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What is Tranche Thickness, and Why Does It Matter for Life Insurers?

Modern building facade with layered horizontal lines representing CLO tranche thickness, structured credit and life insurer capital considerations.

For life insurers, structured credit analysis has long relied on ratings, attachment points, manager quality, and relative value. That framework still matters, but it may no longer be enough. As the NAIC revisits life risk-based capital (RBC) treatment for collateralized loan obligation (CLO), tranche thickness is emerging as an important risk measure, particularly for certain lower-rated debt tranches. The reason is simple: Two securities with the same rating may not produce the same modeled risk or capital outcome.

Key takeaways:

  • Tranche thickness is moving from technical detail to strategic consideration.
  • As CLO regulation evolves, structure may matter more alongside ratings.
  • Insurers that prepare early may be better positioned to manage risk, capital, and manager oversight.

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Sources:

  • American Academy of Actuaries, C-1 Subcommittee Update on CLO C-1 Factors Modeling, presentation to the NAIC Risk-Based Capital Investment Risk and Evaluation (E) Working Group, March 2, 2026.
  • NAIC, Risk-Based Capital Investment Risk and Evaluation (E) Working Group Summary, Spring National Meeting, March 2026.
  • NAIC exposed proposal materials on CLO modified RBC structure and tranche thickness, 2026.
  • NAIC proposal materials related to CLO factor treatment, 2026.

Risk Considerations

Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal. Past Performance does not guarantee future return. All financial investments involve an element of risk. Therefore, the value of the investment and the income from it will vary and the initial investment amount cannot be guaranteed. Fixed income investment options are subject to interest rate risk, and their value will decline as interest rates rise. Potential investors should be aware that Investment grade corporate bonds carry credit risks, default risk, liquidity risks, currency risks, operational risks, legal risks, counterparty risk and valuation risks. Fixed-income options that invest in mortgage securities are subject to increased risk due to real estate exposure.

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This material may contain ‘forward-looking’ information that is not purely historical in nature and may include, among other things, projections, and forecasts. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the reader.

All figures shown in this document are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

Index performance information reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. Indices are unmanaged and individuals cannot invest directly in an index.

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MM15019 | 06/2026 | 5558629-062027

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Principal Asset Management

With public and private market capabilities across all asset classes, Principal Asset ManagementSM and its specialist investment teams are focused on harnessing the potential of every opportunity to secure an advantage for its clients. 

The 29th largest manager of worldwide institutional assets under management of 369 managers profiled, Principal Asset Management applies local insights with global perspectives to identify compelling investment opportunities and deliver distinctive solutions aligned with client objectives.1 

Principal Asset Management is the global investment management business for Principal Financial Group® (Nasdaq: PFG), managing $593.8 billion in assets and recognized as one of the “Best Places to Work in Money Management” for 14 consecutive years. 2,3

1 Managers ranked by total worldwide institutional assets as of December 31, 2024. Pensions & Investments, “Largest Money Managers,” June 2025.
2 Principal Asset Management AUM as of December 31, 2025.
3 Pensions & Investments, “The Best Places to Work in Money Management”, among companies with 1,000 or more employees, December 2025.
 

Thomas Metzler  
Managing Director, Institutional Sales  
metzler.thomas@principal.com  
+1.510.427.6490

711 High Street  
Des Moines, Iowa 50392

 

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